Topic: Making a Dolly Rig

I made this because of a lot of people's requests for "how to I make a dolly rig?" to people like squid.

What is a Dolly rig?
A dolly rig is a type of camera rig that is meant to give slow and consistent straight line camera movement whether it's forward, backward, sideways, or even diagonal.

Examples
END films- http://youtu.be/f91JbXTxdy4, http://youtu.be/1YcHyXFMtg0?t=12s
Squid- http://youtu.be/C5OiDpO4KsQ?t=24s, http://youtu.be/6Zs0XflFxzk?t=2m3s, http://youtu.be/epzj1mWgJPg?t=48s
Sylther- http://youtu.be/ZMZu-maphxE?t=30s
Here are pictures of different dolly rigs:
https://fbcdn-sphotos-c-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-ash2/29635_497616490261698_1802385220_n.jpg
-Squid

http://www.brickshelf.com/gallery/ENDfilms/dolly/picture_1.jpg
-END films

http://www.brickshelf.com/gallery/legoguy501/Random/room3.jpg
-Legoguy501 (in front of the set)

The Build
What all of these different rigs have in common is that small gears turn medium or large gears.
http://www.brickshelf.com/gallery/ENDfilms/dolly/picture_4.jpg
This makes the dolly slower and stronger (one small rig can move a whole dslr a really small increment per turn with little resistance when you turn the crank). This use if small to large gears goes back and forth till the final large gear turns plates with gear teeth on them that are on the track which the camera, tripod, or whatever you're moving on the end (some of these may need a platform). The track is on line of tiles with sides which keep it straight and moving smoothly. You also need additional tracks on the sides to keep the camera stable. You also need to secure your rig so it doesn't move. One thing I do is put sticky tack under the bricks that the mechanism is on to keep it from being bumped.

Operation
Most of how to use one is explained in this tutorial by squid: http://youtu.be/RWACQUVGBss?t=54s
One tip I have is you need to turn the crank till the camera starts to move before you start to animate or you will have a few frames of no movement then a jerk when the gear teeth finally touch the teeth on the track.

I hope all of this helps mini/smile

Last edited by END films (March 6, 2015 (06:05am))

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

I've been constructing a rig for awhile now, (since last night) and I think it will work, but I unfortunately do not have any large gears in my collection. Only medium and smaller gears. And I don't really feel like buying them individually at the moment. Will my dolly still function properly without the large gears?

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

Small to medium will work mini/yes  It will just take more gears for the same speed.
If you end up wanting to buy some gears I got most of my gears from some of these- http://www.klutz.com/book/Lego-Crazy-Ac … ntraptions (you can also buy the parts without the book for less money)

Last edited by END films (January 4, 2014 (12:42pm))

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

So let me get one thing straight, the point of the rig is to eliminate the stress brought by carefully moving the camera without a rig right? I finished my rig, but I still have to carefully move the handle just the right amount in order to make the right movement. In Squid's video, I could easily tell that he could move his handle for his rig conveniently quite a lot, and at the same time making a small movement, because he had many gears. And I'm sure this is the same for you. Would it be necessary for me to get bigger gears? I'm pretty sure that adding tons of medium gears,(the biggest I have) will only result in a waste of gears, as they all produce the same speed because there are no bigger gears.

Here is the mechanism for my rig, but I may get some bigger gears from my friend to make it better.

https://imagizer.imageshack.us/v2/479x358q90/845/iusg.jpg

Any suggestions?

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

GHB wrote:

So let me get one thing straight, the point of the rig is to eliminate the stress brought by carefully moving the camera without a rig right?
https://imagizer.imageshack.us/v2/479x358q90/845/iusg.jpg
Any suggestions?

That's half the reason, the other half is to turn a large, easy to measure unit of movement (like a full turn of a crank) into a really small amount of movement.
About gear sizes, a larger gear makes the process require less gears over all (ie. a small gear turning a big gear instead of a small gear turning a medium gear which is on the same axle as another small gear that is turning another medium gear for about  the same amount of reduced speed)- If that was too confusing look at the picture in "The Build" section while reading it.
About your rig it will do the tasks mentioned above but strength increasing and speed reduction isn't a whole lot but it will make things easier than no rig.

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

cool ive got to build me a rig for my new camera!:)

http://bit.ly/aO91Hlhttp://bit.ly/cfXfsF  Check me out!  Please take a minute to watch my film! Lego Batman Joker Returns

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

Thanks , for your post END films,but i have a little question :
You said :

END films  wrote:

What is a Dolly rig?
A dolly rig is a type of camera rig that is meant to give slow and consistent straight line camera movement whether it's forward, backward, sideways, or even diagonal.

Can I make a Dolly Rig that can also make a move upwards and downwards
If yes, how can I do it?

-  Don't trust of the squirrels   -

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

turning a gear 90 degrees can make the camera able to rotate.... and it's something I've wanted to try to do but never knew how!

https://vimeo.com/channels/holdingourown      http://holding-our-own.tumblr.com

"None practice tolerance less frequently than those who most loudly preach it."

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

Squirrels Armed Studios wrote:

Thanks , for your post END films,but i have a little question :
You said :

END films  wrote:

What is a Dolly rig?
A dolly rig is a type of camera rig that is meant to give slow and consistent straight line camera movement whether it's forward, backward, sideways, or even diagonal.

Can I make a Dolly Rig that can also make a move upwards and downwards
If yes, how can I do it?

Probably, I have a few ideas for a up/down rig but that's still a work in progress I will probably post about it if/when I succeed. If you have a tripod that has a crank on the side to raise and lower the top you can try that instead.

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

I made an up/down rig for Christmas in a minute, (See 0:20) but it doesn't work that well. I think I've got pictures somewhere if ya'll want to see 'em.

The simplest way of going up/down would be to flip the rig by 90 degrees, but that's not practical.

I did a lot of panning work in that short, and I agree about making sure the camera actually moves.
And watch out for those "jerks" with the teeth, the more gears, the more likely it will be inconsistent with the slack.

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

Those dolly shots came out great, Pritchard! I meant to say something about those upon the release of your film.

If it's not too much trouble, I think those pictures might come in handy mini/wink

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

I just modified my rig to tilt the camera instead of moving it sideways (Squid should like that mini/smile )

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

For up/down movements, I just use a modified version of BiM member David Boddy's camera rig, pictures of which are on Brickshelf, which is down at the moment. But he shows his rig in his THACumentary for THAC 7, so you can check that out if you want. It's a great rig, and is useful for all sorts of movements.

Last edited by Mighty Wanderer (January 5, 2014 (01:59pm))

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

I meant up/down like an elevator not in an arc like those other examples (which are still amazing rigs mini/smile )

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

Squirrels Armed Studios wrote:

Thanks , for your post END films,but i have a little question :
You said :

END films  wrote:

What is a Dolly rig?
A dolly rig is a type of camera rig that is meant to give slow and consistent straight line camera movement whether it's forward, backward, sideways, or even diagonal.

Can I make a Dolly Rig that can also make a move upwards and downwards
If yes, how can I do it?


If you watch ANP's guide it also shows a rig that moves his camera (a DSLR) up and down. It's basically the same sort of rig Endfilms uses, but erected.


I made a dolly rig based on yours End films, but I didn't have such large gears, so I used a size smaller ones. The rig works fine, but isn't as slow as your version. The ratio is something like 1:200. I'll try to slow it down a bit more using a few more gears.

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

Because of the individually moving arms on the rig I use, it can yield a pretty good looking straight up and down movement.

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

http://i1234.photobucket.com/albums/ff416/PritchardStudios/f2c615ab-8b45-4cb9-b29e-0043a6c0285c_zps3fc0ee98.jpg

http://i1234.photobucket.com/albums/ff416/PritchardStudios/7fed4aa0-7c43-4155-b4cf-05e8ad5e6cff_zps716b7024.jpg

http://i1234.photobucket.com/albums/ff416/PritchardStudios/Picture599_zps0ac7f952.jpg

Twist the gears, the bricks with holes then twist up or down, and the camera's platform goes up/down...Sorta. It also moves forward/back, so it's better for zooming while elevating than straight panning. I guess it's what END called "Arcing" which is not what ya'll are wanting. It's not too bad going down, but can't smoothly go up at all. And I don't have that many big and small gears, so it has to make due with a lot of medium sized ones.

It's the same principal, but not near as refined as David Boddy's rig. Sure wish I had seen that first.

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

How to modify my rig for tilts:
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/BdPvZQUCYAER79y.jpg

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

Ironically, with my FTC video, I used a very makeshift rig for the dolly shots:
http://www.brickshelf.com/gallery/legoguy501/Random/102_0020.jpg

Here's another one, which allows for panning and dollying:
http://www.brickshelf.com/gallery/legoguy501/Random/100_0907.jpg

http://bricksafe.com/files/Legoguy501/BiM%20Signature.png
2nd place Darkness and Light entry: The Tree
Behind the Scenes

Re: Making a Dolly Rig

Thanks for your post and thanks LEGOGUY501,END FILMS,PRITCHARD STUDIOS mini/smile  for your pictures, at this time I building a Dolly Rig  that can go over,under and also rotate.
I will post some pictures soon as I'm done.

-  Don't trust of the squirrels   -